Flipkart Becomes First Indian E-commerce Firm to Secure NBFC License from RBI for Direct Lending Services.

Banking & Finance | Dated: 10 Jun 2025

In June 2025, Walmart-backed Flipkart Private Limited, India’s leading e-commerce platform, received a Non-Banking Financial Company (NBFC) license from the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), enabling it to directly extend credit to customers.

🎯 Key Highlights:

  • - The RBI had issued a Certificate of Registration (CoR) to Flipkart Finance Private Limited (FFPL) in March 2025. This milestone marks the first instance of a major Indian e-commerce firm obtaining an NBFC license, allowing Flipkart to offer lending services, though it is not permitted to accept public deposits.
  • - Flipkart aims to extend direct loans to customers via its e-commerce platform and fintech app 'super.money', while also offering financing solutions to its sellers.
  • - Previously partnering with financial institutions like Axis Bank and IDFC First Bank for consumer credit, Flipkart was valued at USD 37 billion in 2024 after raising USD 1 billion.

💡 Other Important Facts:

  • (i) An NBFC is a financial institution registered under the Companies Act, 1956 or 2013, primarily engaged in lending, investments in shares, stocks, bonds, and government securities, but operates differently from banks.
  • (ii) NBFCs are not allowed to accept demand deposits, cannot issue cheques, and do not fall under the payment and settlement system. Also, depositors of deposit-taking NBFCs are not covered under the Deposit Insurance and Credit Guarantee Corporation (DICGC).
  • (iii) The minimum Net Owned Fund (NOF) for NBFCs is ₹10 crore. However, specialized NBFCs have higher NOF requirements, such as ₹300 crore for NBFC-Infrastructure Finance Company and IDF-NBFC, ₹100 crore for Mortgage Guarantee Companies, and ₹2 crore for NBFC-Peer-to-Peer and Account Aggregator entities.

📚 Test Your Knowledge:

Recently, which Indian e-commerce company became the first to secure a Non-Banking Finance Company (NBFC) license from the RBI ?

Correct Answer: Flipkart

🚀 Quick Recap:

About Flipkart Private Limited

  • CEO : Kalyan Krishnamurthy
  • Headquarters: Bengaluru, Karnataka